Park ranger salary
Rangers are federal employees on the GS scale, and the honest entry number is $34,799 base at GS-5 — usually seasonal. The route most people take in is a different job title entirely.
Highest paying outdoor jobs → Park ranger
- GS-5, step 1
- $34,799
- GS-7, step 1
- $43,106
- GS-9, step 1
- $52,727
- GS-11, step 10
- $82,938
- Series
- GS-0025
- Most start
- Seasonal
The ladder, in real numbers
Most rangers work at GS-5, GS-7 and GS-9. Grade reflects responsibility and qualification, not time served — and the jump from seasonal GS-5 to permanent GS-9 is the one that changes your life rather than your paycheque alone.
2026 General Schedule base pay
Step 1 to step 10, before localityFor comparison, a wildland firefighter at the equivalent grade earns substantially more, because federal wildland fire moved onto a separate, higher base table in 2025. Same employer, same land, different schedule.
"Park ranger" is two different jobs
They share a job series and a hat, and almost nothing else about the day.
The two functional areas
Interpretation
GS-0025 (Interpretation)Guided walks, talks, evening programmes, staffing visitor centre information desks, developing educational material.
This is the ranger most visitors meet, and the one most people picture when they search for this job.
Visitor protection
GS-0025 (Protection)Law enforcement. Detection and investigation of violations of federal criminal law, apprehension and detention of violators, protection of life and property. Also search and rescue and emergency response.
Sworn officers carrying firearms, with a seasonal law enforcement academy requirement.
Decide which of these you actually want before you apply, because the qualification routes diverge sharply — the protection route requires law enforcement training that the interpretation route does not.
The entry route nobody mentions
- Apply October to February for the following summer. Some announcements close at the first 75 applicants, so the week a posting opens matters more than the closing date. See the hiring calendar.
- Everything is on USAJOBS. There is no other route into federal ranger work, and the application is long — build the profile in September, not in January.
- 2026 is an unusually good year to try. The Park Service has indicated more than 5,000 seasonal hires for the year, including up to 1,560 nine-month positions — the first use of that authority, which runs through January 2027. Nine months instead of six materially changes what a seasonal year pays.
- Seasonal to permanent is the hard step, and it usually takes several seasons plus willingness to move to whichever park has the vacancy.
Housing
Government quarters are available at many parks, particularly for seasonal staff at remote units, and are deducted from pay rather than free. Rates are set per park and per unit of accommodation and are not published centrally, so ask the specific park.
This is a different arrangement from the park concessionaires — Xanterra, Aramark, Delaware North — who run the lodges and restaurants inside the same parks and publish daily or weekly rates. If your goal is a season in a national park rather than a federal career specifically, concessionaire work is far easier to get and the housing terms are clearer.
Common questions
How much do park rangers make?
Park rangers are federal employees on the General Schedule. In 2026, base pay runs $34,799–$45,239 at GS-5, $43,106–$56,039 at GS-7, $52,727–$68,549 at GS-9 and $63,795–$82,938 at GS-11, before locality pay. Most rangers work at GS-5, 7 and 9, and entry positions are usually seasonal.
Is there a BLS salary for park rangers?
No. Park ranger is not a Bureau of Labor Statistics occupation. Any figure presented as one is borrowed from an adjacent occupation such as conservation scientists or protective service workers. Because rangers are federal employees, the published OPM pay tables are the accurate source.
What is the difference between a park ranger and a park guide?
Park Ranger (GS-0025) is a professional two-grade-interval series starting at GS-5. Park Guide (GS-0090) is a one-grade-interval interpretive series doing similar visitor-facing work at a lower grade with a lower entry bar, often seasonal. Park guide is a common and under-advertised way into the Park Service.
Do park rangers carry guns?
Some do. Rangers in the protection functional area are sworn law enforcement officers who investigate federal criminal violations, make arrests and carry firearms, and must complete law enforcement academy training. Rangers in interpretation and resource management do not.
When should I apply?
Between October and February for the following summer, on USAJOBS. Some announcements close at the first 75 applicants, so applying in the first days of a posting matters far more than the advertised deadline.
Sources
- Pay data
- U.S. Office of Personnel Management, General Schedule salary table effective January 2026, read directly from OPM. Base rates before locality. Retrieved 11 August 2026.
- Classification
- OPM Park Ranger Series GS-0025 — a two-grade-interval professional series, lowest grade GS-5, with functional areas in interpretation, visitor protection and resource management. Park Guide GS-0090 is the separate one-grade-interval interpretive series.
- 2026 seasonal hiring
- More than 5,000 seasonal hires including up to 1,560 nine-month positions, the first year that authority has been used, running through January 2027 — as reported for the 2026 season. Confirm against live USAJOBS announcements.
- Why no single "park ranger salary"
- Because there is no single grade. A seasonal GS-5 interpretation ranger and a permanent GS-11 supervisory ranger are both park rangers and are $48,000 apart at the top of their grades. A single median would describe neither.
- What we did not publish
- Government quarters rates. These are set per park and per unit and are not published centrally, so any figure would be invented.
- Corrections
- If a figure here is wrong or out of date, tell us and we will fix it and note the change.